Safety

“Essentially a copy” explained

A key legal concept: compounders generally may not make a near-duplicate of an available FDA-approved drug.

Federal law restricts compounding a drug that is “essentially a copy” of a commercially available FDA-approved product. During a shortage, that restriction is relaxed. Once the shortage resolves and the drug is considered available again, making a near-duplicate is restricted — which is why the 2024–2025 shortage resolutions changed the market.

Regulatory status

Compounded GLP-1 in 2026

Regulatory status

Compounded GLP-1 in 2026

The FDA resolved the tirzepatide (Dec 2024) and semaglutide (Feb 2025) shortages, and wind-down deadlines passed in 2025. On Apr 30, 2026 the FDA proposed excluding these drugs from the 503B bulks list (comment closed Jun 29, 2026). Patient-specific 503A compounding continues only narrowly, and cost alone is not a clinical need. Full regulatory status →